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Ćwiczenia: Czasowniki percepcji
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Czasowniki percepcji — ćwiczenia
Ćwiczenie 1
Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź spośród czterech podanych opcji, biorąc pod uwagę czynność bierną vs aktywną i wymagany przyimek.
- Be quiet, please! I am trying to ___ the teacher's explanation.○ A) hear○ B) listen to○ C) see○ D) watch
- Did you ___ that strange noise coming from the basement a minute ago?○ A) listen○ B) hear○ C) watch○ D) look at
- ___ this old black-and-white photograph of our grandparents!○ A) Look at○ B) Watch○ C) See○ D) Hear
- We decided to stay at home and ___ a football match on television.○ A) see○ B) look at○ C) watch○ D) listen to
- Put on your glasses if you can't ___ the small letters on the board.○ A) watch○ B) look at○ C) see○ D) listen to
- Why are you ___ me like that? Do I have something on my face?○ A) looking at○ B) watching○ C) seeing○ D) hearing
- Every evening, my older brother ___ the news on his tablet.○ A) looks at○ B) sees○ C) listens○ D) watches
- I often ___ classical music while doing my English homework.○ A) listen to○ B) hear○ C) watch○ D) look
Ćwiczenie 2
Przetłumacz fragment w nawiasie na język angielski, dobierając właściwy czasownik i ewentualny przyimek.
- Can you ______________________________________ (usłyszeć) the church bells ringing in the distance?
- Stop talking and ______________________________________ (posłuchaj mnie) for a minute!
- ______________________________________ (spójrz na) that beautiful sunset over the mountains!
- My parents are in the living room; they ______________________________________ (oglądają film) on Netflix.
- I suddenly ______________________________________ (zobaczyłem) a deer running across the road.
- Why are you ______________________________________ (patrzysz na) your watch every two minutes?
- She loves ______________________________________ (słuchać podcastów) on her way to school.
- Speak louder, please! I ______________________________________ (nie słyszę cię) very well.
- We sat on the park bench to ______________________________________ (obserwować ptaki) in the garden.
- Did you ______________________________________ (zobaczyć / widzieć) where I put my house keys?
- Don't ______________________________________ (patrz na) the sun directly without sunglasses!
- Last night, I ______________________________________ (słuchałem) my favourite radio station.
Ćwiczenie 3
Uzupełnij luki właściwym czasownikiem z ramki w odpowiedniej formie gramatycznej. Pamiętaj o przyimku (to lub at), jeśli wymaga tego konstrukcja zdania.
hear • listen to • see • look at • watch
- If you ______________________________________ carefully, you might hear the birds singing high in the trees.
- I can't ______________________________________ anything in this dark room because the lightbulb is broken.
- We are going to the cinema tonight to ______________________________________ the new science-fiction movie.
- Please ______________________________________ the whiteboard while I write down the homework task.
- Did you ______________________________________ that loud explosion outside five minutes ago?
- My grandparents love to ______________________________________ their old family photo albums on Sundays.
- Millions of football fans will ______________________________________ the championship final live on TV tonight.
- I always ______________________________________ fascinating audiobooks while traveling by train.
Ćwiczenie 4
Uzupełnij lukę czasownikiem podanym w nawiasie w odpowiedniej formie (Present Simple/can lub Present Continuous). Pamiętaj, że czasowniki percepcji biernej nie tworzą form z -ing!
- Shh! Be quiet! I ______________________________________ (hear) a strange knocking sound at the front door right now.
- Don't make noise; Dad ______________________________________ (listen to) the evening news on the radio in the kitchen.
- Look through the binoculars! ______________________________________ (see) that eagle on the cliff?
- Why ______________________________________ (look at) that poster so intently?
- We can't go to the park now because my younger brother ______________________________________ (watch) his favourite cartoon.
- Please turn up the volume. I ______________________________________ (not / hear) the speaker at all.
- I ______________________________________ (not / see) any mistakes in your essay; it looks completely correct!
- Look at our cat! It ______________________________________ (watch) the goldfish in the aquarium with huge curiosity.
Ćwiczenie 5
Wybierz jedną prawidłową odpowiedź spośród czterech podanych opcji.
- You should always ___ the teacher when she explains safety rules in the laboratory.○ A) listen to○ B) hear○ C) watch○ D) look at
- I turned around suddenly, but I didn't ___ anyone standing behind me.○ A) watch○ B) look at○ C) see○ D) listen to
- While waiting at the airport, we enjoyed ___ people passing by the café.○ A) seeing○ B) watching○ C) looking○ D) hearing
- Can you ___ that sweet melody coming from the open window upstairs?○ A) hear○ B) listen○ C) see○ D) watch
- "___ the camera and smile!" shouted our class photographer.○ A) Watch○ B) Look at○ C) See○ D) Listen to
- My dad ___ an interesting documentary about wild wolves on television yesterday.○ A) saw○ B) looked at○ C) watched○ D) listened
- She had her headphones on, so she didn't ___ the doorbell ringing.○ A) hear○ B) listen to○ C) watch○ D) look at
- The children sat quietly on the carpet and ___ the magic tricks performed by the clown.○ A) heard○ B) looked at○ C) watched○ D) listened
Ćwiczenie 6
Każde zdanie zawiera jeden błąd (niewłaściwy czasownik, brakujący przyimek lub błędna forma z -ing przy czasowniku stanu). Zapisz całe zdanie w poprawnej wersji.
- I am hearing a strange whistling noise in the attic right now.
- You should listen your doctor's medical advice carefully.
- Look this amazing painting on the art gallery wall!
- We spent thirty minutes watching the family photo album.
- Are you seeing that huge cargo ship far away on the horizon?
- Please watch at the board and write down the grammatical rule.
- I listened a great new rock song on Spotify this morning.
- We looked at a thrilling horror movie on Netflix last night.
Ćwiczenie 7
Przekształć zdanie, używając czasownika podanego w nawiasie kwadratowym w odpowiedniej formie gramatycznej, tak aby zachować pierwotny sens wypowiedzi.
- An unexpected sound reached my ears while I was falling asleep. [hear]
- Tom paid close attention to the educational podcast during his morning run. [listen to]
- Direct your eyes at the city map to find the nearest metro station. [look at]
- They spent the entire evening following the football match on TV. [watch]
- I noticed a small red bird sitting on the balcony railing. [see]
- Monika is paying conscious attention to her teacher right now. [listen to]
- The detective observed the suspect's movements through the window. [watch]
- Can you notice that tall historical tower in the distance? [see]
Ćwiczenie 8
Przeczytaj poniższy tekst i uzupełnij luki właściwym czasownikiem (hear, listen to, see, look at, watch) w odpowiedniej formie gramatycznej (wraz z przyimkiem, jeśli jest konieczny).
Last Friday evening, I decided to relax at home after a busy week at school. First, I sat in my comfortable armchair and started to ....................................1 some jazz music on my phone. While I was ....................................2 the peaceful songs, I suddenly ....................................3 a strange scratching noise outside the window. I stood up to ....................................4 the dark garden, but I couldn't ....................................5 anything because the streetlamp was broken. A few minutes later, my sister came into the room with an old album. "Come here and ....................................6 these funny holiday pictures!" she smiled. We ....................................7 the photos together for a while until our favourite TV series started. We both love to ....................................8 crime dramas, so we turned on the TV and ....................................9 the new episode. While we were ....................................10 the show, we could ....................................11 heavy raindrops hitting the windowpane. I told my sister to ....................................12 me because the weather forecast was warning about a sudden storm. We turned off the screen to ....................................13 the bright lightning flashes lighting up the night sky, and we were relieved to ....................................14 that our home was safe and warm.
Ćwiczenie 9
Przetłumacz całe zdania na język angielski. Zwróć szczególną uwagę na rozróżnienie percepcji biernej i aktywnej, właściwe formy czasowników oraz obecność przyimków.
- Czy słyszysz ten dziwny dźwięk w ogrodzie? (hear)
- Proszę, posłuchaj nauczyciela uważnie. (listen to)
- Spójrz na ten stary obraz na ścianie! (look at)
- Wczoraj wieczorem oglądaliśmy mecz piłki nożnej w telewizji. (watch)
- Czy widzisz tamten czerwony samochód przed szkołą? (see)
- Ona często słucha muzyki rockowej, kiedy odrabia lekcje. (listen to)
- Dlaczego patrzysz na mnie w taki sposób? (look at)
- W nocy usłyszałem głośny hałas na korytarzu. (hear)
- Dzieci uwielbiają oglądać filmy animowane w niedzielne poranki. (watch)
- Nie widzę moich okularów; czy możesz mi pomóc ich poszukać? (see)
- Nie rozmawiaj teraz, bo tata słucha wiadomości w radiu. (listen to)
- Lubię siedzieć w kawiarni i obserwować przechodzących ludzi. (watch)
Klucz odpowiedzi
Ćwiczenie 1: 1. B, 2. B, 3. A, 4. C, 5. C, 6. A, 7. D, 8. A
Ćwiczenie 2: 1. hear, 2. listen to me, 3. Look at, 4. are watching a film, 5. saw, 6. looking at, 7. listening to podcasts, 8. can't hear you, 9. watch the birds, 10. see, 11. look at, 12. listened to
Ćwiczenie 3: 1. listen, 2. see, 3. watch, 4. look at, 5. hear, 6. look at, 7. watch, 8. listen to
Ćwiczenie 4: 1. hear, 2. is listening to, 3. Do you see, 4. are you looking at, 5. is watching, 6. cannot hear, 7. don't see, 8. is watching
Ćwiczenie 5: 1. A, 2. C, 3. B, 4. A, 5. B, 6. C, 7. A, 8. C
Ćwiczenie 6: 1. I hear a strange whistling noise in the attic right now., 2. You should listen to your doctor's medical advice carefully., 3. Look at this amazing painting on the art gallery wall!, 4. We spent thirty minutes looking at the family photo album., 5. Do you see that huge cargo ship far away on the horizon?, 6. Please look at the board and write down the grammatical rule., 7. I listened to a great new rock song on Spotify this morning., 8. We watched a thrilling horror movie on Netflix last night.
Ćwiczenie 7: 1. I heard an unexpected sound while I was falling asleep., 2. Tom listened to the educational podcast during his morning run., 3. Look at the city map to find the nearest metro station., 4. They watched the football match on TV the entire evening., 5. I saw a small red bird sitting on the balcony railing., 6. Monika is listening to her teacher right now., 7. The detective watched the suspect's movements through the window., 8. Can you see that tall historical tower in the distance?
Ćwiczenie 8: 1. listen to, 2. listening to, 3. heard, 4. look at, 5. see, 6. look at, 7. looked at, 8. watch, 9. watched, 10. watching, 11. hear, 12. listen to, 13. watch, 14. see
Ćwiczenie 9: 1. Do you hear that strange sound in the garden?, 2. Please listen to the teacher carefully., 3. Look at this old painting on the wall!, 4. Yesterday evening, we watched a football match on TV., 5. Do you see that red car in front of the school?, 6. She often listens to rock music when she does her homework., 7. Why are you looking at me like that?, 8. At night, I heard a loud noise in the corridor., 9. Children love watching animated films on Sunday mornings., 10. I can't see my glasses; can you help me look for them?, 11. Don't talk now because Dad is listening to the news on the radio., 12. I like sitting in a café and watching people walk by.