Ćwiczenia: Past Simple vs Past Continuous

Ćwiczenie 1

Wybierz właściwą formę spośród czterech podanych opcji.

1. While I ___ for my biology test, my laptop suddenly shut down.
   ○ A) was studying○ B) studied○ C) was study○ D) were studying
2. Yesterday at 5 PM, Tomek and Ania ___ pizza in the city centre.
   ○ A) ate○ B) was eating○ C) were eating○ D) were eat
3. My little brother dropped his smartphone on the pavement and ___ the screen.
   ○ A) was breaking○ B) broke○ C) breaked○ D) was broke
4. We ___ our English teacher while we were walking to the cinema.
   ○ A) were seeing○ B) saw○ C) was seeing○ D) seed
5. What ___ you doing when the school fire alarm went off?
   ○ A) did○ B) was○ C) are○ D) were
6. The sun was shining and the birds ___ when we finally woke up at the campsite.
   ○ A) sang○ B) was singing○ C) were singing○ D) were sing
7. I didn't answer your voice message because I ___ a shower.
   ○ A) was taking○ B) took○ C) was take○ D) were taking
8. Last Saturday, Kuba ___ his bedroom and went out to meet his friends at the skatepark.
   ○ A) was cleaning○ B) clean○ C) was clean○ D) cleaned

Ćwiczenie 2

Przetłumacz wyrazy podane w nawiasach na język angielski.

1. I ______________________________________ (odrabiałem/odrabiałam) my English homework when my dog jumped onto the desk.
2. Mark ______________________________________ (nie przyszedł) to school yesterday because he had a fever.
3. What ______________________________________ (oglądaliście) on Netflix when your parents returned home?
4. She ______________________________________ (znalazła) 50 zlotys on the sidewalk while she was walking to the bus stop.
5. At 8:00 AM yesterday, we ______________________________________ (jechaliśmy) to school on the morning bus.
6. When the teacher stepped into the classroom, everybody ______________________________________ (rozmawiał) loudly.
7. I ______________________________________ (kupiłem/kupiłam) a new graphics card for my PC last weekend.
8. While my dad was cooking tomato soup, my mum ______________________________________ (czytała) a magazine in the armchair.
9. The lights suddenly went out while I ______________________________________ (grałem/grałam) an online ranked match.
10. Did you ______________________________________ (zauważyłeś/zauważyłaś) that weird notification on your phone?
11. It ______________________________________ (nie padało) when we left the house, but ten minutes later it started pouring.

Ćwiczenie 3

Uzupełnij luki czasownikiem podanym w nawiasie we właściwej formie czasu przeszłego (Past Simple lub Past Continuous).

1. While my sister was frying pancakes, she accidentally ______________________________________ (burn) her finger.
2. At midnight, I still ______________________________________ (lie) awake in bed, thinking about my upcoming oral exam.
3. We ______________________________________ (pack) our backpacks, said goodbye to our parents, and left for the mountains.
4. Who ______________________________________ (ty, rozmawiać) to when I spotted you near the shopping mall?
5. The referee blew his whistle and the match ______________________________________ (finish).
6. It ______________________________________ (snow) heavily all morning yesterday, so we couldn't go skateboarding.
7. Why ______________________________________ (oni, śmiać się) when the headmaster walked past them?
8. My friend ______________________________________ (send) me a hilarious meme while I was trying to concentrate in class.

Ćwiczenie 4

Uzupełnij luki czasownikiem podanym w nawiasie we właściwej formie (Past Simple lub Past Continuous). Zwróć uwagę na relację tło–przerwanie.

1. While Kasia was listening to music on Spotify, she ______________________________________ (not hear) the doorbell.
2. I was walking my dog in the park when it suddenly ______________________________________ (start) to rain heavily.
3. While the boys were playing football on the school pitch, Filip ______________________________________ (twist) his ankle.
4. When the teacher walked into the room, all the students ______________________________________ (sit) quietly at their desks.
5. While my family was driving to the seaside, our car ______________________________________ (break) down on the highway.
6. Ola was taking a selfie on the pier when a greedy seagull ______________________________________ (steal) her waffle!
7. While we were waiting for the train on platform 2, Bartek ______________________________________ (buy) some snacks at the kiosk.
8. When I opened the fridge door, my brother ______________________________________ (eat) the last slice of cold pizza.

Ćwiczenie 5

Ułóż słowa w poprawnej kolejności, tworząc gramatyczne zdanie. Wykorzystaj WSZYSTKIE podane słowa.

1. clock / was / alarm / rang / I / my / when / sleeping
2. movie / we / were / out / while / watching / power / went / a / the
3. bus / dropped / for / her / keys / running / she / she / the / was / while
4. at / doing / eight / evening / o'clock / were / what / yesterday / you
5. bell / carefully / listening / rang / students / the / the / were / when
6. because / didn't / he / he / headphones / hear / me / was / wearing
7. friends / in / lake / my / playing / swimming / the / volleyball / was / were / while / I
8. crying / entered / I / room / the / were / when / why / you

Ćwiczenie 6

W każdym zdaniu użyto niewłaściwego czasu przeszłego. Przepisz całe zdanie poprawnie.

1. While I walked home from school, I bumped into my primary school tutor.
2. At 7:00 PM yesterday, Piotr played video games in his room.
3. We were arriving at the campsite, pitched our tent, and lit a campfire.
4. Magda was writing an essay when suddenly her smartphone was vibrating.
5. What did you do at 11:00 PM last night when I sent you that message?
6. While my brother was sorting out his wardrobe, he was finding an old concert ticket.
7. The sun shone and a warm breeze was blowing when we reached the summit.
8. I was losing my student travel pass on the bus yesterday morning.

Ćwiczenie 7

Przeczytaj uważnie dłuższy kontekst i wybierz jedną poprawną opcję.

1. Even though the music at the house party was deafeningly loud, Maciek ___ soundly on the sofa.
   ○ A) slept○ B) was slept○ C) was sleeping○ D) were sleeping
2. Just as the physics teacher was writing the final formula on the whiteboard, the classroom door ___ open.
   ○ A) flew○ B) was flying○ C) flied○ D) was flew
3. While thousands of teenagers ___ the esports tournament online, the live stream crashed.
   ○ A) watched○ B) was watching○ C) were watched○ D) were watching
4. Sara couldn't unlock the front door because she ___ three heavy shopping bags in her hands.
   ○ A) held○ B) was holding○ C) holded○ D) were holding
5. When the sudden storm hit the valley, the group of scout hikers ___ their way back to the hostel.
   ○ A) were still making○ B) still made○ C) was still making○ D) are still making
6. I didn't reply to your DM on Instagram because I ___ for my history presentation all evening.
   ○ A) prepared○ B) was preparing○ C) am preparing○ D) were preparing
7. The skateboarder attempted a difficult grind, ___ his balance on the rail, and fell onto the ramp.
   ○ A) was losing○ B) loses○ C) was lose○ D) lost
8. What ___ while your older brother was fixing your flat tyre?
   ○ A) did you do○ B) was you doing○ C) were you doing○ D) did you were doing

Ćwiczenie 8

Uzupełnij luki [[1]]–[[10]] odpowiednią formą czasownika podanego w nawiasie (Past Simple lub Past Continuous).

Last Friday evening, my best mate Adam and I decided to chill out at my apartment. While we .................................... (play)¹ an intense multiplayer match on the console, my stomach suddenly .................................... (make)² a loud rumbling noise. We immediately realised we were starving, so we .................................... (go)³ downstairs to the kitchen to bake an authentic Italian pizza from scratch. At around 7:30 PM, Adam .................................... (chop)⁴ onions and mushrooms while I .................................... (knead)⁵ the pizza dough on the counter. Everything seemed under control until the smoke alarm on the ceiling suddenly .................................... (start)⁶ blaring. While we .................................... (run)⁷ around the kitchen in total confusion, my mum .................................... (open)⁸ the front door and froze in disbelief. Thick grey smoke .................................... (pour)⁹ out of the oven because we had forgotten to remove the baking paper! We quickly switched off the appliance, opened all the windows, and .................................... (order)¹⁰ two large takeaway pizzas instead.

Ćwiczenie 9

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania na język angielski, stosując wyłącznie czasy Past Simple oraz Past Continuous.

1. Kiedy szedłem/szłam do szkoły, nagle zobaczyłem/zobaczyłam mojego ulubionego twórcę internetowego.
2. Podczas gdy moja siostra uczyła się do matury z matematyki, ja grałem/grałam na konsoli.
3. Co robiłeś/robiłaś wczoraj o ósmej wieczorem, kiedy do ciebie zadzwoniłem/zadzwoniłam?
4. Świeciło słońce, wiał ciepły wiatr i wszyscy spacerowali po parku.
5. Przestań się tłumaczyć – nie słuchałeś/słuchałaś nauczyciela, kiedy tłumaczył zadanie domowe!
6. Tomek upuścił swój nowy telefon, kiedy wsiadał do autobusu.
7. Moi rodzice nie spali, kiedy wróciłem/wróciłam z imprezy urodzinowej w piątek.
8. Czy padał deszcz, kiedy wyszliście wczoraj z kina?