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Ćwiczenia: Present Perfect

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Present Perfect — ćwiczenia

Ćwiczenie 1

Uzupełnij zdania czasownikiem z ramki w poprawnej formie Present Perfect.

write • break • try • visit • receive • finish • lose • live

  1. My family ______________________________________ in this historic town for over ten years now.
  2. The students ______________________________________ all their exam revision tasks already.
  3. Mark cannot open his front door because he ______________________________________ his keys.
  4. We ______________________________________ three different European countries this year.
  5. She ______________________________________ an official confirmation email from the university.
  6. The clumsy boy ______________________________________ his new sunglasses twice this month.
  7. I ______________________________________ traditional Japanese sushi several times before.
  8. My older sister ______________________________________ two fantasy novels since last summer.

Ćwiczenie 2

Przetłumacz wyrazy podane w nawiasach na język angielski.

  1. My father ______________________________________ (właśnie wrócił) home from an international conference.
  2. I ______________________________________ (nigdy nie widziałem) such a magnificent sunrise in the mountains.
  3. ______________________________________ (Czy kiedykolwiek jadłeś) traditional Spanish paella?
  4. The secretary ______________________________________ (jeszcze nie wysłała) the weekly reports to the manager.
  5. We ______________________________________ (już kupiliśmy) all the tickets for the Friday concert.
  6. Why ______________________________________ (Ania nie posprzątała) her bedroom this morning?
  7. How long ______________________________________ (twoi rodzice mieszkają) in this modern district?
  8. My uncle ______________________________________ (złamał) his leg, so he cannot go skiing with us.
  9. They ______________________________________ (nie skończyli jeszcze) their science project for school.
  10. Look! Somebody ______________________________________ (zgubił) an expensive wallet on the pavement.
  11. She ______________________________________ (zna Tomka) since they were in primary school.
  12. ______________________________________ (Czy zrobiłeś już) your English homework for tomorrow?

Ćwiczenie 3

Uzupełnij pytania, używając 'have' lub 'has'.

  1. ______________________________________ your best friend ever tried scuba diving in the sea?
  2. Where ______________________________________ those exchange students travelled this semester?
  3. ______________________________________ you already fed the domestic animals in the yard?
  4. How many times ______________________________________ the teacher explained this difficult topic?
  5. ______________________________________ the passengers boarded the plane to London yet?
  6. Why ______________________________________ your brother locked himself in the bathroom?
  7. ______________________________________ it rained in your town since last weekend?
  8. Which museum exhibits ______________________________________ your classmates selected for the tour?

Ćwiczenie 4

Uzupełnij zdania odpowiednią formą czasownika w nawiasie.

  1. Be quiet! The headmaster ______________________________________ (just / start) an important official meeting.
  2. I ______________________________________ (never / be) to any foreign country, but I plan to go next summer.
  3. The train conductor ______________________________________ (not / check / yet) our railway tickets.
  4. ______________________________________ (you / ever / meet) a famous sports personality in real life?
  5. My parents ______________________________________ (already / buy) a small wooden cabin near the lake.
  6. We ______________________________________ (just / pass) our university entrance exams, so we are waiting for results.
  7. She ______________________________________ (not / eat / yet) her lunch, so she is feeling hungry now.
  8. David ______________________________________ (never / fly) in a hot air balloon over the mountains.

Ćwiczenie 5

Zamień zdania twierdzące na przeczące.

  1. The mechanic has fixed our car engine.
  2. My cousins have lived in London for three years.
  3. She has already completed her art project.
  4. We have seen that documentary on TV.
  5. The cat has drunk all the fresh milk.
  6. I have spoken to the principal about our trip.
  7. The train has arrived at the central station.
  8. They have bought a new dishwasher for the kitchen.

Ćwiczenie 6

Ułóż pytanie do pogrubionej części zdania.

  1. Julia has lost her smartphone at the stadium.
  2. The students have visited the museum three times.
  3. My uncle has lived in Warsaw since 2015.
  4. They have bought a modern laptop for school.
  5. He has chosen the red jacket because it was cheaper.
  6. Mark has left his backpack in the library.
  7. We have prepared three delicious dishes for the party.
  8. She has known her best friend for ten years.

Ćwiczenie 7

Odpowiedz krótko na pytania.

  1. Has your brother passed his final driving test? Yes, ______________________________________.
  2. Have the students finished their English test? No, ______________________________________.
  3. Has it stopped raining outside? No, ______________________________________.
  4. Have you and your family ever visited Spain? Yes, ______________________________________.
  5. Has Marta fed the homeless cats today? Yes, ______________________________________.
  6. Have those tourists found their missing luggage? No, ______________________________________.
  7. Has your sister written her application essay? Yes, ______________________________________.
  8. Have you cleaned your bedroom this week? No, ______________________________________.

Ćwiczenie 8

Uzupełnij wywiad czasownikami z nawiasów w czasie Present Perfect. W lukach z „(have)” na początku pytania wpisz sam operator: Have albo Has.

Reporter: .................................... (have)1 you ever travelled abroad with our school exchange programme, Kamil? You have just returned from an international youth project in Spain! Kamil: Yes, absolutely! So far, I .................................... (see)2 five European countries, and each trip was a great adventure. Reporter: That sounds fascinating! Your family often travels with you. What about your older brother? Kamil: My brother .................................... (write)3 three detailed travel guides already, and together we .................................... (visit)4 many unusual historical sites. In fact, our family travel blog .................................... (win)5 a regional award for inspiring young people! Reporter: Are there any local dishes in Europe that you don't like? Kamil: To be honest, we .................................... (not / try)6 the famous fried snails yet, because they look really strange to us. However, my sister .................................... (prepare)7 a lot of Mediterranean recipes at home since we came back. Reporter: You .................................... (take)8 hundreds of fantastic photos for our website! My dad .................................... (buy)9 your photo album, but he .................................... (not / finish)10 reading it yet. Kamil: Thank you! Our classmates are also very active; they .................................... (collect)11 postcards from all the places we mentioned. Reporter: That is wonderful! .................................... (have)12 your English teacher supported your travel ideas this term? Kamil: Yes, our teacher .................................... (make)13 a special presentation for the whole school, and I .................................... (learn)14 so much about different cultures. Reporter: Do you think this hobby has influenced your future plans? Kamil: Definitely! This experience .................................... (change)15 my perspective completely, and we .................................... (do)16 everything possible to plan our next big journey for the summer!

Ćwiczenie 9

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania na język angielski.

  1. Czy kiedykolwiek byłeś w Nowym Jorku?
  2. Mój brat właśnie skończył odrabiać pracę domową.
  3. Nie zjadłem jeszcze śniadania i jestem głodny.
  4. Jak długo znacie się z Anią?
  5. Oni mieszkają w tym domu od 2018 roku.
  6. Czy mama zrobiła już zakupy spożywcze?
  7. Nigdy nie próbowałem surfowania na oceanie.
  8. Ktoś zgubił ten czarny portfel na przystanku.
  9. Nasi nauczyciele jeszcze nie sprawdzili testów z angielskiego.
  10. Julia złamała rękę i nie może dzisiaj grać w siatkówkę.
  11. Od jak dawna masz ten rower?
  12. Czy kiedykolwiek wygrałeś jakiś konkurs szkolny?

Klucz odpowiedzi

Ćwiczenie 1: 1. has lived, 2. have finished, 3. has lost, 4. have visited, 5. has received, 6. has broken, 7. have tried, 8. has written

Ćwiczenie 2: 1. has just returned, 2. have never seen, 3. Have you ever eaten, 4. hasn't sent yet, 5. have already bought, 6. hasn't Ania cleaned, 7. have your parents lived, 8. has broken, 9. haven't finished yet, 10. has lost, 11. has known Tomek, 12. Have you already done

Ćwiczenie 3: 1. has, 2. have, 3. have, 4. has, 5. have, 6. has, 7. has, 8. have

Ćwiczenie 4: 1. has just started, 2. have never been, 3. hasn't checked yet, 4. Have you ever met, 5. have already bought, 6. have just passed, 7. hasn't eaten yet, 8. has never flown

Ćwiczenie 5: 1. The mechanic hasn't fixed our car engine., 2. My cousins haven't lived in London for three years., 3. She hasn't completed her art project yet., 4. We haven't seen that documentary on TV., 5. The cat hasn't drunk all the fresh milk., 6. I haven't spoken to the principal about our trip., 7. The train hasn't arrived at the central station., 8. They haven't bought a new dishwasher for the kitchen.

Ćwiczenie 6: 1. What has Julia lost at the stadium?, 2. How many times have the students visited the museum?, 3. How long has your uncle lived in Warsaw?, 4. What have they bought for school?, 5. Why has he chosen the red jacket?, 6. Where has Mark left his backpack?, 7. How many dishes have you prepared for the party?, 8. How long has she known her best friend?

Ćwiczenie 7: 1. he has, 2. they haven't, 3. it hasn't, 4. we have, 5. she has, 6. they haven't, 7. she has, 8. I haven't

Ćwiczenie 8: 1. Have, 2. have seen, 3. has written, 4. have visited, 5. has won, 6. haven't tried, 7. has prepared, 8. have taken, 9. has bought, 10. hasn't finished, 11. have collected, 12. Has, 13. has made, 14. have learned, 15. has changed, 16. have done

Ćwiczenie 9: 1. Have you ever been to New York?, 2. My brother has just finished doing his homework., 3. I haven't eaten breakfast yet and I am hungry., 4. How long have you known Ania?, 5. They have lived in this house since 2018., 6. Has mum already done the grocery shopping?, 7. I have never tried surfing in the ocean., 8. Someone has lost this black wallet at the bus stop., 9. Our teachers haven't checked the English tests yet., 10. Julia has broken her arm and cannot play volleyball today., 11. How long have you had this bicycle?, 12. Have you ever won a school competition?

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