Ćwiczenia: Present Perfect vs Past Simple

Ćwiczenie 1

Wybierz poprawny czas (Present Perfect czy Past Simple).

1. We ___ to Rome in 2019 during our summer holiday.
   ○ A) have gone○ B) went○ C) go○ D) have go
2. Julia ___ three different foreign languages so far.
   ○ A) learned○ B) has learned○ C) learns○ D) was learn
3. ___ you ever eaten sushi in an authentic Japanese restaurant?
   ○ A) Did○ B) Were○ C) Have○ D) Do
4. My brother ___ his driver's license two weeks ago.
   ○ A) has passed○ B) passes○ C) was pass○ D) passed
5. The train from Kraków ___ at platform 2 five minutes ago.
   ○ A) arrived○ B) has arrived○ C) arrives○ D) is arriving
6. They ___ in this apartment since 2015.
   ○ A) lived○ B) live○ C) were living○ D) have lived
7. Look! Somebody ___ a valuable silver ring on the floor.
   ○ A) has dropped○ B) dropped○ C) drops○ D) was drop
8. I ___ my chemistry homework last night before going to sleep.
   ○ A) haven't finished○ B) don't finish○ C) didn't finish○ D) wasn't finish

Ćwiczenie 2

Przetłumacz wyrazy podane w nawiasach na język angielski.

1. My dad ______________________________________ (kupił) a brand new bicycle last Saturday.
2. She ______________________________________ (nigdy nie widziała) such a huge waterfall in her life.
3. We ______________________________________ (odwiedziliśmy) our grandparents in Suwałki three days ago.
4. The teacher ______________________________________ (jeszcze nie sprawdził) our test essays.
5. Where ______________________________________ (spędziłeś) your last winter vacation?
6. I ______________________________________ (właśnie zjadłem) a delicious blueberry muffin.
7. Alexander Graham Bell ______________________________________ (wynalazł) the telephone in the 19th century.
8. How many books ______________________________________ (przeczytałeś) this year so far?
9. They ______________________________________ (nie wygrali) the championship match last weekend.
10. My sister ______________________________________ (zgubiła) her keys, so she cannot open the front door right now.
11. What time ______________________________________ (przyjechałeś) at the hotel yesterday evening?
12. We ______________________________________ (znamy) our English tutor for over three years.

Ćwiczenie 3

Uzupełnij pytania, wybierając 'have'/'has' albo 'did'.

1. ______________________________________ you visit the national museum when you were in London last month?
2. ______________________________________ Marta already finished her project about climate change?
3. Where ______________________________________ those tourists lose their luggage yesterday afternoon?
4. ______________________________________ your parents ever tried scuba diving in the Mediterranean Sea?
5. Why ______________________________________ the coach cancel the football training session two days ago?
6. How many times ______________________________________ Mark visited his cousins in Canada so far?
7. ______________________________________ you see that strange bright light in the sky last night?
8. ______________________________________ the workers completed the renovation of the school hall yet?

Ćwiczenie 4

Uzupełnij zdania właściwym czasem czasownika w nawiasie.

1. In 1998, my grandfather ______________________________________ (build) a small wooden house by the lake.
2. She ______________________________________ (not / find) her lost smartphone yet, so she is using an old one.
3. Last Friday, our class ______________________________________ (watch) a famous theatre play in Warsaw.
4. I ______________________________________ (eat) traditional Italian gelato twice since I arrived in Rome.
5. They ______________________________________ (move) to a new neighbourhood last month.
6. Look! The famous singer ______________________________________ (step) just ______________________________________ on the stage!
7. Why ______________________________________ (not / come) you ______________________________________ to school yesterday morning?
8. My older sister ______________________________________ (live) in three different European countries in her life.

Ćwiczenie 5

Wybierz poprawny czas (Present Perfect czy Past Simple).

1. Mozart ___ hundreds of magnificent pieces of music during his lifetime.
   ○ A) has written○ B) wrote○ C) writes○ D) was written
2. I am not hungry because I ___ lunch.
   ○ A) had○ B) already had○ C) was having○ D) have already had
3. When ___ your first bicycle for your tenth birthday?
   ○ A) have you received○ B) did you received○ C) did you receive○ D) you received
4. We ___ any emails from the travel agency yesterday.
   ○ A) didn't receive○ B) haven't received○ C) don't receive○ D) not received
5. My best friend ___ in the hospital since last Tuesday.
   ○ A) was○ B) is○ C) were○ D) has been
6. The storm ___ two big trees in our garden last night.
   ○ A) destroyed○ B) has destroyed○ C) destroys○ D) was destroy
7. ___ that new adventure movie at the cinema yet?
   ○ A) Did you see○ B) Have you seen○ C) Do you see○ D) Were you see
8. In 2015, my family ___ to a bigger house in the countryside.
   ○ A) has moved○ B) moves○ C) moved○ D) was moved

Ćwiczenie 6

Znajdź błąd i zapisz poprawną wersję zdania.

1. I have visited my aunt in Gdańsk last weekend.
2. She did not finish her homework yet.
3. When have you bought this stylish jacket?
4. They lived in this town since 2010.
5. Did you ever try windsurfing in the Baltic Sea?
6. My brother has broken his arm during the match yesterday.
7. I have lost my house keys two hours ago.
8. We didn't see our English teacher since Monday.

Ćwiczenie 7

Odpowiedz krótko na pytania.

1. Did your brother pass his final exam yesterday? Yes, ______________________________________.
2. Have the students already written their essays? No, ______________________________________.
3. Did it rain during your holiday in Spain last week? No, ______________________________________.
4. Has Marta ever visited the Tatra National Park? Yes, ______________________________________.
5. Did you and your family buy a new car last month? Yes, ______________________________________.
6. Have those tourists lost their passports? No, ______________________________________.
7. Did you sleep well last night? No, ______________________________________.
8. Has your sister returned from London yet? Yes, ______________________________________.

Ćwiczenie 8

Uzupełnij tekst poprawnymi formami czasowników podanych w nawiasach.

Robert is a talented wildlife photographer. He .................................... (start)¹ his passion when he was ten years old. In 2012, his father .................................... (give)² him his first camera for his birthday. Since then, Robert .................................... (travel)³ to many fascinating countries around the globe. He .................................... (already / visit)⁴ South America, Asia, and Africa. Two years ago, he .................................... (spend)⁵ three weeks in the Amazon rainforest where he .................................... (photograph)⁶ rare birds. During that expedition, he .................................... (lose)⁷ his favourite camera lens, but he still .................................... (manage)⁸ to capture amazing shots. Up to now, Robert .................................... (win)⁹ several prestigious international awards for his work. Last year, he .................................... (publish)¹⁰ his first photography book, which .................................... (become)¹¹ an instant bestseller. Recently, he .................................... (start)¹² a new project about wild animals in Poland. He .................................... (not / finish)¹³ it yet, but he .................................... (already / take)¹⁴ hundreds of stunning photos in the Białowieża Forest. Many young artists .................................... (learn)¹⁵ a lot from his inspiring journey so far.

Ćwiczenie 9

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania na język angielski.

1. Mój brat kupił nowy rower w zeszłą środę.
2. Czy kiedykolwiek widziałeś tak wielkiego psa?
3. Kiedy przeprowadziłeś się do Warszawy?
4. Nie zjadłem jeszcze śniadania i jestem bardzo głodny.
5. Wczoraj nie obejrzeliśmy tego filmu, ponieważ byliśmy zmęczeni.
6. Ania zna swojego najlepszego przyjaciela od 2015 roku.
7. Dwie godziny temu ktoś zgubił portfel na przystanku.
8. Nasza nauczycielka nie sprawdziła jeszcze naszych sprawdzianów.
9. O której godzinie wróciliście do domu minionej nocy?
10. Mój tata właśnie skończył naprawiać nasz samochód.
11. Nigdy nie byliśmy w Hiszpanii, ale planujemy tam pojechać.
12. Czy wypiłeś szklankę mleka dzisiaj rano?